Mercury, called Budha or Budhan, is the planet of the thinking mind. It rules speech, writing, calculation, trade and quick learning. Its mahadasha lasts 17 years and comes straight after the 19 years of Saturn. Many people feel the change clearly: after Saturn's slow, heavy years, life becomes lighter, quicker and more social.
Mercury is the planet closest to the Sun and is never more than about 28 degrees from it in the sky. It represents:
Mercury is called a neutral or adaptable planet. Joined with benefics it acts as a benefic. Joined with malefics it takes on their colour. So the planets with Mercury matter more than usual.
People born with the Moon in Ashlesha, Jyeshtha or Revati begin life in Mercury dasa. The way the balance at birth is found is shown in Vimshottari Dasha Calculation Explained.
| Lagna | Mercury rules | General reading |
|---|---|---|
| Aries | 3rd and 6th | Effort, competition, service |
| Taurus | 2nd and 5th | Wealth, family, intellect; a good period |
| Gemini | 1st and 4th | Lagna lord; self, home, education |
| Cancer | 3rd and 12th | Effort, travel, expenses |
| Leo | 2nd and 11th | Income and savings |
| Virgo | 1st and 10th | Lagna lord; self and career |
| Libra | 9th and 12th | Fortune, travel, higher study; a good period |
| Scorpio | 8th and 11th | Gains with sudden changes |
| Sagittarius | 7th and 10th | Partnership and career; two kendras |
| Capricorn | 6th and 9th | Fortune after effort |
| Aquarius | 5th and 8th | Intellect, research, some sudden changes |
| Pisces | 4th and 7th | Home and partnership; two kendras |
In such charts the 17 years often bring degrees and qualifications, a move into business or a professional practice, writing or teaching, many contacts and steady growth in income.
The usual difficulties are of Mercury's own kind: too many plans at once, nervous restlessness, careless paperwork, misunderstandings in speech or writing, and decisions that are changed too often.
| Bhukti | Approx. length | Traditional themes |
|---|---|---|
| Mercury | 2 years 4 months 27 days | A new start after Saturn: study, contacts, fresh plans |
| Ketu | 11 months 27 days | A pause; inward turn; finish old work before starting more |
| Venus | 2 years 10 months | Often the best bhukti: comforts, marriage, creative and business success |
| Sun | 10 months 6 days | Recognition, dealings with government or superiors |
| Moon | 1 year 5 months | Home, mother, public contact; changing moods |
| Mars | 11 months 27 days | Energy and argument; be careful with documents and disputes |
| Rahu | 2 years 6 months 18 days | Ambition, technology, foreign links; check facts before acting |
| Jupiter | 2 years 3 months 6 days | Learning, children, advice; family events |
| Saturn | 2 years 8 months 9 days | Consolidation and responsibility; a steady close to the dasa |
Each bhukti also depends on the sub-lord's own house and strength in your chart.
Mercury mahadasha lasts 17 years. For Gemini, Virgo, Taurus and Libra Lagnas, and wherever Mercury is strong and well accompanied, it is a period of learning, trade and wide contacts. Where Mercury is weak, the same period asks for focus, careful paperwork and a calm mind. Read it through the houses Mercury rules, the planets joined with it and the bhukti lords.
Mercury (Budha) mahadasha lasts 17 years in the Vimshottari system. It follows Saturn mahadasha and is the last of the nine periods before the cycle returns to Ketu.
Mercury is the natural significator of trade, accounts and communication, so its dasa often supports business, especially when Mercury is strong and rules good houses for the Lagna.
People whose Moon at birth is in Ashlesha, Jyeshtha or Revati.
Not by itself. Mercury is never far from the Sun and is combust in many charts. A very close combustion weakens it, but sign, house and aspects must be judged together.
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