The Badaga (Badugu/Badaga) community also traditionally followed endogamy (marriage strictly within their own community). However, their practices and modern adaptations differ slightly from the Kodavas.
Badagas placed strong emphasis on marrying within their own clan (‘Hatti’ village group).
Historically, inter-caste marriage was strictly prohibited and could even result in social ostracism.
They followed a strict system of exogamy within Badaga clans but endogamy within the community.
Inter-caste marriages are now happening, especially among educated and urban Badagas.
Social acceptance is improving, but still not as common as in metropolitan cultures.
In many cases, the family may accept the marriage on the condition that cultural customs are followed, especially during birth, death, and ancestral worship rituals.
| Aspect | Kodava | Badaga |
|---|---|---|
| Cultural Flexibility | Moderate openness in modern era | Slightly more conservative in rural areas |
| Ritual Adoption | Non-Kodava spouse can be ritually included | Limited ritual inclusion; some ceremonies are restricted to Badaga lineage |
| Land & Rights | Linked to Jamma land & gun rights | Not linked to special state-granted privileges |
| Urban Acceptance | Increasing | Increasing but at a slower rate |
Legally: Badagas, Like Kodavas can marry outside their community.
Traditionally: Both discouraged inter-caste marriage.
Modern Trend: Increasingly common and accepted, especially among younger generations and those living in urban areas.
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